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Subset XOR Reversal

Thinking Mode

Summary

  • •Phase 5 / greedy/xor/array_manipulation
  • •Reasoning-first competitive programming drill

Problem Description

Given an array of N integers, determine the minimum number of (possibly overlapping) subarrays you must reverse so that the total XOR of the array equals 0. How to read this problem in plain language: - This is a Phase 5 reasoning drill focused on greedy/xor/arraym​anipulation. - Typical lenses to test first: XOR, greedy, array. - Constraints reminder: 1 ≤ N≤1000; 0 ≤ A[i] < 2^{20} Mini examples for mental simulation: 1) Boundary example: Describe why this case is tricky. Explain expected behavior and why naive logic may fail. 2) Adversarial example: Adversarial case where naive greedy/local decision looks correct but fails globally. Lite-mode writing target: - Write 1~2 observations that shrink the search space. - Name one final algorithm and state target complexity explicitly. - Validate with at least 2 edge cases and one hand simulation.

Constraints

  • •
    1 ≤ N≤1000; 0 ≤ A[i] < 2^{20}

Analysis

Key Insight

Use this hint to refine your reasoning. This step should reduce search space or formalize correctness. State why this insight changes your algorithm choice.

XORgreedyarray
XORgreedyarray